Local
Gangetic name for ailiid catfishes in India, including
this one (Eutropiichthys vacha).
vachellii
In
honour of Rev. George Harvey Vachell (1799-1839), who
“presented” type (Tachysurus vachellii).
vandellia
After
M. Vandelli.
vanderwaali
Named after the collector
of the holotype, Ben van der Waal, in recognition of his
donations of fish collections from northern Namibina rivers
to the J.L.B. Smith Institute and the Albany Museum.
valenciennis
–is,
genitive singular of: patronym not identified but clearly
in honour of Achille Valenciennes (1794-1865), co-author
of the 22-volume Histoire Naturelle des Poissons (1828-1850),
a basic reference for ichthyologists of the time (Parapimelodus
valenciennis).
vari
The species name varii
honours the ichthyologist Richard P. Vari (1949–2016)
for his outstanding contributions to the systematics of
Neotropical fishes (Rhyacoglanis varii).
variabile/is
Variable.
variegatus
Variable; variously
coloured.
variola
Named
from the Latin variola, meaning smallpox, spotted, in
allusion to the dark dots that cover all dorsal and ventral
body surfaces. A noun in apposition.
varius
Referring
to the highly variable number of serrae on posterior edge
of pectoral spine (Akysis varius).
velatus
Latin
for concealed, referring to its being the first species
of Encheloclarias found on Sumatra after 150
years of ichthyological exploration, and to its secretive
nature.
velifer
From
the Latin adjective velifer, meaning sail bearing (Latin
velum = sail and fero = to bear). The name refers to the
relatively elongate first dorsal-fin ray of this species,
a diagnostic character.
velites
Lat. velites, plural
of veles, light armed troops of the Roman army, which
usually opened the fighting hurling javelins, retreating
among the ranks of heavy infantry as the struggle advanced.
An allusion to the relatively delicate complexion of the
fish.
velhomonge
The specific epithet, “velhomonge”, is a reference
to the Parnaíba River, commonly known as ‘Velho
Monge’ (Old Monk, in English). One of the versions
on the origin of this name portrays that a poet called
Costa e Silva gave the river the nickname “Velho
Monge” because, when seen from the city of Amarante,
the confluence of Canindé River with Parnaíba
River forms a landscape that, in profile, reminds the
silhouette of a monk and whose foam suggests its long
beard. A noun in apposition.
venezuelae/us
From Venezuela.
venosus
veiny,
referring to vein-like latero-sensory canals (Arius
venosus).
verai
In honour of agronomist
Jorge Augusto Vera Mantilla, for his help in capturing
the type specimens (Astroblepus verai).
vermiculatus
Forming
a vermiculate pattern.
verrucosus
Covered
with verrucae, or warts, the skin “covered everywhere
with very small granules or tubercles”.
vespa
Latin
word for Wasp, due to the colour markings.
vetula
According to Valenciennes
(1840), Latin cognate of vieille, old woman, from its
local common name, vielle à longue queue (“long-tailed
old woman”), referring to its filamentous caudal-fin
ray; vieille (velha in Portuguese, vieja in Spanish) is
a name it shares with several loricariid, doradid and
callichthyid catfishes (e.g., Loricariichthys anus) in
Buenos Aires, Argentina, allusion not explained nor evident
(Paraloricaria vetula).
victoriae
From
Lake Victoria, East Africa.
vigilis
Watchful, referring
to its relatively large eyes (Microsynodontis vigilis).
villasboas
The
specific name, villasboas, (Hartia villasboas)
is a patronym that honours the Orlando, Claudio and Leonardo
Villas Boas brothers, three frontiersmen that led the
Expedição Roncador-Xingu during the years
of 1943 to 1949, with the mission to explore a wide and
unknown territory of the Amazonian regions of Brazil.
In 1949, the expedition reached the tablelands of the
Serra do Cachimbo. One of the most important results of
this expedition was the establishment of the Parque Indígena
do Xingu in 1961, the first huge indigenous area in all
South America. The area of the park is 26.420 km2 in the
northern of Mato Grosso State and nowadays protects 14
indigenous ethnicities. A noun in apposition.
violaceus
The specific epithet
violaceus is a Latin word and means violet-colored, in
reference to the general violet body coloration of the
species.
virescens
Greenish.
virgatus/ulatus
Striped.
virginiae
This
Corydoras was named in honour of Adolfo Schwartz's
wife, Virginia.
viridescens
From the Latin viridis,
meaning green, and refering to the colour of the fish.
viriosus
This
name is used in reference to the relatively deep, robust
body and long fin spines of this species when compared
to many congeners.
vitreolus
Means 'of glass’,
in reference to the transparent appearance of this species.
vittata/um/us
Banded,
striped.
vogti
The specific epithet
of vogti is in honour of monsignor Franz Xaver Vogt (1870-1943),
German Catholic Missionary, Bagamoyo, German East Africa
(now Tanzania), who sent type to the Muséum national
d’Histoire naturelle (Paris) (Atopochilus vogti).
voltae
From
the Volta River in Africa.
votouro
Named for the Votouro
Indian Reserve, situated on Benjamin Constant, Rio Grande
do Sul, Brazil, type locality (Hemiancistrus
votouro).
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