Found in backwaters. Marketed
live and contributes to a local fishery during rainy
season. The Horabagrus genera including H.
brachysoma and
H. nigricollariswere
originally placed in the Bagridae family but work
carried out by JAYARAM suggested that the Horabagrus
were more closely related to the Schilbidae family
but could be given their own family, Horabagridae,
with some species taken out of the Schilbidae that
are phylogenetically different. Aquarium
Care: Will need a large tank with places
to hide as they are extremely nocturnal and will only
be seen sporadically during the day. Diet:
Will eat most prepared foods and is an easy fish to
keep as long as tankmates are not too small as they
will eat small fish. Remarks:
Grows a bit smaller than its conspecific, H. brachystoma
and has a different body colouration, plus it
has a collar (hence common name) of black surrounded
by white, whereas H. brachystoma has a spot
instead.
Common
Name:
Black Collared Catfish
Synonyms:
None
Family:
Horabagridae
Distribution:
Asia:India, Kerala, Chalakudy River, 26 km upstream
of Chalakudy town, near Vettilappara.
Size:
30.0cm. (12ins)
Temp:
23-25°C (73-77°F)
p.H.
6.5-7.2.
Reference:
Ferraris, C.J. Jr.,
2007. Checklist of catfishes, recent and fossil (Osteichthyes:
Siluriformes), and catalogue of siluriform primary
types. Zootaxa 1418:1-628. Finley, Lee and Warren,
Burgess E. An Atlas of Freshwater
and Marine Catfishes: UPDATE t.f.h. Oct.1996:
p163-174. K.C. Jayaram. 2006, Catfishes of
India. Narendera Publishing House. 383p. ScotCat
Factsheetno.
127. Jan. 2007.
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