These catfish commonly known
as 'African Whiptails' tends to ratify the theory
that the two great continents of the America's and
Africa where at one time, one great mass of land as
they look on first glance to be superficially like
South American "Whiptails", such as from
the Rineloricaria/Hemiloricaria genera.
Description:Dorsal
spines (total): 0; Anal spines: 0. Diagnosis: caudal
peduncle relatively short, 3-4.2 times in SL and slender,
length 8-16 times depth. Habitat:
These catfish inhabit fast flowing waters and spend
a lot of their time clinging to aquatic leaves and
if you provide long stemmed plants, such as Vallisneria
for instance, you will see this habit. Aquarium
Care: To keep this species and other members
of this African hillstream family you will have to
provide a well oxygenated planted aquarium and keep
up your water changes as they are not as hardy as
their South American equivalents. Etymology:
The specific name brevicauda: with short
caudal.
Common
Name:
None
Synonyms:
None
Family:
Amphiliidae
Distribution:
Africa:
Lower
Congo River. Type locality: Trib.
of Lobi R., S. W. of Efulen, and Kribi R., South Cameroon;
Abanga R., Ogowe.
Size:
8.5.cm (3½ins)
Temp:
22-26°c
(71-77°f)
p.H.
6.5-7.5.
Reference:
Ferraris, C.J. Jr.,
2007. Checklist of catfishes, recent and fossil (Osteichthyes:
Siluriformes), and catalogue of siluriform primary
types. Zootaxa 1418:1-628. Froese, R. and D. Pauly. Editors.
2021. FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication.
www.fishbase.org, ( 08/2021 ). Skelton, P.H. and G.G. Teugels, 1986.
Amphiliidae. p. 54-65. In J. Daget, J.-P. Gosse and
D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde (eds.) Check-list of
the freshwater fishes of Africa (CLOFFA). ISNB, Brussels;
MRAC, Tervuren; and ORSTOM, Paris. Vol. 2.
Phractura
brevicauda Ndonga river system, Cameroon
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