Description:
Dorsal soft rays (total): 8-9; Anal soft rays: 6 -
8. Ituglanis australis can be diagnosed from
all its congeners, with the exception of Ituglanis
parahybae and Ituglanis cahyensis, by
its colour pattern consisting of three well-defined
dark brown stripes running along each body flank (vs.
dark pigmentation either absent, uniform or forming
regular or irregular spots). It can be distinguished
from I. parahybae and I. cahyensis
in having i,4 pelvic-fin rays (vs. i,3 when pelvic
fin is present), modally i,5 pectoral-finrays (vs.
i,4) and pores i1 and i3 of the infraorbital branch
of the cephalic laterosensory system usually present
(vs. pores i1 and i3 always absent). It further differs
from I. parahybae by having pores s3 and
s6 of the supraorbital branch of the cephalic laterosensory
system (vs. pores s3 and s6 absent) and from I.
cahyensis by having 8 basal radials of the dorsal
fin (vs. 7) Aquarium Care: Even although
this species is termed, along with other members of
this family, as parasitic catfishes it is well behaved
in the aquarium but is seldom seen until feeding time.
Provide caves/pipes for this species. Etymology:
From the Latin adjective "australis", meaning
southern, in reference to the new species representing
the southernmost record of Ituglanis.
Common
Name:
None
Synonyms:
None
Family:
Trichomycteridae
Distribution:
South America:
Laguna dos Patos and Uruguay River basin (Brazil,
Uruguay and Argentina).
Size:
7.5cm. (3ins)
Temp:
22-26°c (71-77°f.)
p.H.
6.0-7.0.
Reference:
ArgentiNat
2023
Datovo, A. and M.C.C. De Pinna,
2014. A new species of Ituglanis representing the
southermost record of the genus, with comments on
phylogenetic relationships (Teleostei: Siluriformes:
Trichomycteridae). J. Fish Biol. 84(2):314-327. Froese, R. and D. Pauly. Editors.
2023. FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication.
www.fishbase.org, ( 06/2023 ).
Ituglanis
australis Arroyo
Perucho Verna, Argentina
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