Description:
Cambeva luteoreticulata differs from all
other congeners by its unique rounded, stapula-shaped
caudal fin in specimens above about 40 mm SL (Fig.
8A). Cambeva luteoreticulata is also distinguished
from all other congeners of the Cambeva beta-clade,
except Cambeva chrysornata Costa, Feltrin,
Mattos, Dalcin, Abilhoa & Katz, 2023 and C.
papillifera, by having short barbels, with the
nasal barbel not reaching the orbit in specimens above
60 mm SL and maxillary and rictal barbels not reaching
the interopercular patch of odontodes. Cambeva
luteoreticulata also differs from C. chrysornata
and C. papillifera by the absence of the
anterior segment of the infraorbital series (vs. presence),
from C. chrysornata by having more procurrent
caudal-fin rays (21 or 22 dorsal and 15 or 16 ventral,
vs. 16 or 17 and 11 or 12, respectively) and fewer
opercular odontodes (10–12 vs. 18), and from
C. papillifera by the absence of hypertrophied
papillae on the head surface (vs. presence) and narrow
nasal barbel (vs. broad laminar, ribbon-shaped). Cambeva
luteoreticulata is also distinguished from all
other congeners by a unique pattern of ontogenetic
colouration change consisting of flank pale yellow
with irregularly shaped and arranged, dark brown to
black blotches in specimens below about 40 mm SL (Fig.
9A), becoming dark brown, with small, irregularly
shaped pale yellow marks forming reticulate pattern
in larger specimens,
(Costa et al. 2024). Etymology: The
specific name luteoreticulata, From the Latin
luteus (saffron yellow) and reticulata (reticulated),
in reference to the flank colour pattern of adult
specimens, (Costa et al. 2024).
Common
Name:
None
Synonyms:
None
Family:
Trichomycteridae
Distribution:
South America:
Known from a single locality in a stream tributary
of the Rio Liso, Rio Iguaçu drainage, Rio Paraná
basin, at about 1,015 m asl.
Size:
7.0cm. (2¾ins)
Temp:
22-26°c (71-79°f.)
p.H.
6.0-7.0.
Reference:
Costa WJEM, Feltrin
CRM, Mattos JLO, Katz AM (2024) Top mountain
areas of subtropical southern Brazil sheltering four
new small-ranged catfishes (Siluriformes, Trichomycteridae):
relationships and taxonomy. Evolutionary Systematics
8(2): 199-218. Fish
in the News 2024.
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