Freshwater Fishes of
China in Coloured Illustrations (1)
Andshel (1)
ScotCat
Sources:
Other
Sources:
Relevant
Information:
This catfish is visually similar
to the closely related Wels catfish, S.
glanis. The fish can
live up to 20 years, and can grow to about 4 metres
in length and weigh 40 kilograms. Description:
Dorsal soft rays (total): 6; Anal soft rays: 83 -
90. Head large and depressed; snout blunt and rounded;
mouth large, upper jaw shorter than lower one and
reaching backward over hind margin of eyes; maxillary
barbels 1 pair reaching pectoral fin; chin barbels
2 pairs. Remarks:
The Soldatov's catfish population is threatened by
overfishing, habitat degradation and water pollution.
Due to its localised distribution and the low population
density, the population is now considered endangered.
Common
Name:
Soldatov's catfish
Synonyms:
Silurus glanis
Family:
Siluridae
Distribution:
Asia:Heilongjiang (Amur River) China and Russia;
Liaohe, China. Type locality: Amur
River, Lake Kabar at Elabuga, Khabarovskyi Krai, Russia.
Size:
360cm. (12ft)
Temp:
05-25°C (37-77°F)
p.H.
6.0-7.0.
Reference:
Ferraris, C.J. Jr.,
2007. Checklist of catfishes, recent and fossil (Osteichthyes:
Siluriformes), and catalogue of siluriform primary
types. Zootaxa 1418:1-628. Froese, R. and D. Pauly.
Editors. 2011. FishBase. World Wide Web electronic
publication. www.fishbase.org, version. Liu Wei (2010). Physio-ecology of
Northern Sheatfish Silurus soldatovi During Early
Development (PhD thesis). Qingdao: Ocean University
of China. Wikimedia Commons 2021.
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