Mark Henry Sabaj (1)
Angelo Rodrigo Manzotti (1) Kiruya
Momochi (2)
ScotCat
Sources:
Other
Sources:
Relevant
Information:
Description:
Body elongate and slender. Head short (four to five
times in SL), depressed, and dorsally covered by thin
skin. Eyes small, placed dorsally on head. Anterior
nares tubular. Mouth gape terminal, slightly superior.
Lower jaw a bit longer than upper jaw, with irregular
rows of minute conical teeth. Maxillary barbells surpassing
distal border of pectoral fin. Bases of outer and
inner mental barbells in a straight line; outer ones
reaching pectoral-fin origin, inner ones extended
to distal margin of opercular membrane. Dorsal-fin
origin nearer snout tip than caudal-fin base. Adipose
fin 5.2-5.9 times in SL, its origin placed behind
the vertical through anal-fin origin. Caudal fin deeply
forked, lower lobe slightly longer than the upper
one. Dorsal fin with a weak spine and 6 branched rays,
pectoral fin with 8 and pelvic fin with 6 rays. Distal
margin of anal fin rounded, with 11 or 12 rays (Giorgis
et. al 2012). Etymology: The specific
name of tenebrosa meaning dark, referring
to darker coloration compared to its presumed congener
at the time, Imparfinis piperatus. Remarks:
In the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species it is classified
as data deficient or not evaluated.
Common
Name:
None
Synonyms:
Imparfinis tenebrosus,
Heptapterus tenebrosus
Family:
Heptapteridae
Distribution:
South America:
Upper Paraná and São
Francisco River basins, Brazil. Type locality:
Rio Mogi Guaçu, entre o pesqueiro da EE [=Estação
Experimental de Piscicultura de Pirassununga] e o
pesqueiro do Sr. Firmino (Faz. Graciosa) ca. 1 km
abaixo da Cachoeira [Brazil].
Size:
7.5cm. (3ins)
Temp:
24-26°C (75-79°F)
p.H.
6.0-7.0.
Reference:
Bockmann, F.A. and
G.M. Guazzelli, 2003. Heptapteridae (Heptapterids).
p. 406-431. In R.E. Reis, S.O. Kullander and C.J.
Ferraris, Jr. (eds.) Checklist of the Freshwater Fishes
of South and Central America. Porto Alegre: EDIPUCRS,
Brasil.
Ferraris, C.J. Jr., 2007. Checklist of catfishes,
recent and fossil (Osteichthyes: Siluriformes), and
catalogue of siluriform primary types. Zootaxa 1418:1-628.
Froese, R. and D. Pauly. Editors. 2019. FishBase.
World Wide Web electronic publication. www.fishbase.org,
( 01/2019 ). Giorgis, Pablo & Ciotek, Liliana &
Almirón, Adriana & Casciotta, Jorge.
(2012). First record of Phenacorhamdia tenebrosa (Schubart,
1964) (Siluriformes, Heptapteridae) from the Paraná
river basin in Argentina.. Ichthyological Contributions
of PecesCriollos. 24. 1-4.
Phenacorhamdia
tenebrosa Small trib Paraopeba
(upper Säo Francisco), 20°26'41.9"S, 43°59'22.2"W
Phenacorhamdia tenebrosa Promissão
city, Brazil
Phenacorhamdia
tenebrosa
Phenacorhamdia
tenebrosa Head
view
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