Description:
Doras phlyzakion is diagnosed among extant congeners
by a single unique characteristic: gas bladder with
two elongate posterior (subterminal) diverticula with
bases well separated. Habitat: Doras
phlyzakion is known from lowland drainages in
the Solimões (Apaporis-Japurá, Tefé,
Lago Amaña) and Negro (Uaupés, Branco)
basins in Brazil and Colombia. This species apparently
prefers lentic habitats as it is often recorded from
large permanent lakes on the floodplains of major
rivers. Colouration: In alcohol largely
as described for D.
carinatus
except midlateral scutes lighter making pale midlateral
stripe more conspicuous. Pelvic fin paler with less
dark pigment on dorsal (Sabaj Pérez, M.H. and
J.L.O. Birindelli, 2008). Etymology:
The species name (phlyzakion)
is from the Greek phlyzakion, meaning blister (Jaeger,
1950), alluding to the abundant pores on the ventral
surface of body. A noun in apposition.
Common
Name:
None
Synonyms:
None
Family:
Doradidae
Distribution:
South America:
Rio Tefé, Rio Uaupés, lago Amanã,
Rio Mucajaí, Rio Negro, Rio Solimões-Einzug,
laguna Taraira (Amazonas, Roraima, Vaupés)
Brazil, Colombia.
Size:
19.0cm. (7½ins)
Temp:
22-25°C (71-77°F)
p.H.
6.0-7.0.
Reference:
Froese, R. and D. Pauly.
Editors. 2019. FishBase. World Wide Web electronic
publication. www.fishbase.org, ( 04/2019 ). Sabaj Pérez, M.H. and J.L.O. Birindelli,
2008. Taxonomic revision of extant Doras Lacepède,
1803 (Siluriformes: Doradidae) with description of
three new species. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila. 15(1):189-233.
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