Description:
Dorsal spines (total): 2; Dorsal soft rays (total):
6-7; Anal spines: 0; Anal soft rays: 12; Vertebrae:
43 - 46. Gogo ornatus is distinguished from
other members of Anchariidae by a highly mottled pigmentation
pattern consisting of contrasting light and dark patches
vs. uniform colouration with or without isolated small
scattered dark spots or subtle mottled brownish-gray
colouration. It can be further distinguished from
Gogo brevibarbis in having unicuspid teeth
on the upper and lower jaws vs. bicuspid; and a smaller
eye, 9.2-13.6% of head length vs. 15.9% (Ref. 56142).
It can be distinguished from Gogo arcuatus
in having a smaller eye, 9.2-13.6% of head length
vs. 17.7-18.0%; and a straight dorsoposterior margin
of the dorsal fin vs. concave. Habitat:
Gogo ornatus is only known from the Mangoro River
drainage on the east coast of Madagascar. It is found
in a clear, clean, and well oxygenated river with
a substrate composed of sand and gravel, with large
scattered boulders. Etymology:
The specific name ornatus: Ornate; decorated.
Remarks:
The estimated Extent of Occurrence is less than 5,000
km² and it is known from only a single location.
Continuing habitat loss/decline due to deforestation
of the catchment, and declines due to competition/predation
from introduced exotic fish species are suspected.
This anchariid catfish is therefore listed as endangered.
Deforestation leading to loss of habitat through increased
sedimentation and predation/competition from exotic
invasive species are possible threats to this species
(IUCN).
Common
Name:
None
Synonyms:
Ancharius brevibarbis
Family:
Anchariidae
Distribution:
Africa:
Mangoro River drainage on east coast of Madagascar.
Type Locality: Mangoro River, 200
meters upstream of ferry crossing on road to Marolambo,
Toamasina Province, Madagascar.
Size:
21.0cm. (8¼ins)
Temp:
-
p.H.
-
Reference:
FishBase team RMCA
& Sparks, J.S. 2016.
Gogo ornatus. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
2016. Froese, R. and D. Pauly. Editors.
2019. FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication.
www.fishbase.org, ( 08/2019 ). IUCN. 2016. The IUCN Red List of
Threatened Species. Version 2016-3. Available at:
www.iucnredlist.org. Ng, H.H. and J.S. Sparks, 2005. Revision
of the endemic Malagasy catfish family Anchariidae
(Teleostei: Siluriformes), with descriptions of a
new genus and three new species. Ichthyol. Explor.
Freshwat. 16(4):303-323.
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