Description:
Dorsal spines (total): 1; Dorsal soft rays (total):
6; Anal soft rays: 12 - 14; Vertebrae: 28. Distinguished
from all members of the Microglanis parahybae
species complex by the following combination of characters:
pectoral and anal fins mottled or with relatively
faint bands; caudal fin emarginate; dark brown saddles
on trunk; caudal peduncle with faint to dark blotch
irregularly shaped; caudal fin lightly mottled with
narrow vertical dark brown band across central portions
of lobes; dark saddle beneath adipose fin not extending
ventrally to anal fin as continuous bar; continuous
portion of lateral line not reaching vertical through
origin of adipose fin; tip of pectoral spine as distinct
bony point; wider head; a dark blotch beneath adipose
fin not extending to anal fin; distal portion of anal
fin without dark band; dark saddle beneath adipose
fin extending ventrally to more than the half of trunk
and a light oval spot located below dorsal-fin spine
(Ottoni, F.P et al 2010). Habitat:
Microglanis minutus is distributed in the
Barra Seca (Ottoni et al. 2010) and São Mateus
(Sarmento-Soares and Martins-Pinheiro 2012) river
basins, Espírito Santo, Brazil. The type locality
of the species is the stream on the border of the
municipalities of Jaquaré and São Mateus,
Barra Seca river basin, Espírito Santo, Brazil
(Ottoni et al. 2010). Aquarium Care:
Microglanis minutus is one of twenty nine
described species. They are small to medium sized
pims, and as such are a good addition to the medium
sized community tank, and will not harm the occupants
unless they are small enough to fit into its mouth
such as newly born fry and young fish. If you keep
livebearers such as Guppies and Platies in with them
you will very rarely be overrun with fry as this Bumblebee
Catfish will promptly finish them off on its night
time prowls. Hiding places such as rockwork, plants
and or wood will benefit this species and help, along
with regular water changes, to keep this it happy
in its surroundings. Diet: Can be
fed a varied diet of tablet food, pellets, worm foods
and frozen food such as bloodworm. Etymology:
The specific name minutus: Named from the
Latin 'minutus', meaning small, in reference to its
smaller size compared with all other congeners. Remarks:
Microglanis minutus occurs in the Barra Seca
and São Mateus river basins, Espírito
Santo. It is naturally rare and not very abundant.
As no significant threats have been identified that
put its population at risk, Microglanis minutus
has been categorised as Least Concern (LC), (IUCN
2022).
Common
Name:
None
Synonyms:
None
Family:
Pseudopimelodidae
Distribution:
South America:
Rio Barra Seca basin (Brazil).
Size:
3.0cm. (1¼ins)
Temp:
21-25°C (69-77°F)
p.H.
6.0-7.0.
Reference:
Chico Mendes Institute
for Biodiversity Conservation (ICMBio). 2022.
Microglanis minutus . The IUCN Red List of Threatened
Species 2022.
Ottoni, F.P., J.L.O. Mattos and M.A. Barbosa,
2010. Description of a new species of Microglanis
from the rio Barra Seca basin, southeastern Brazil
(Teleostei: Siluriformes: Pseudopimelodidae). Verteb.
Zool. 60(3):187-192.
Microglanis
minutus Holotype-Brazil, Estado do Espírito
Santo, between Municípios de Jaquaré and São
Mateus, rio Barra seca basin
Microglanis
minutus Dorsal view,holotype-Brazil,
Estado do Espírito Santo, between Municípios de
Jaquaré and São Mateus, rio Barra seca basin
Microglanis
minutus Ventral view,holotype-Brazil,
Estado do Espírito Santo, between Municípios de
Jaquaré and São Mateus, rio Barra seca basin
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