Description:
Anal soft rays: 31 - 34. Dorsum dull grey; blunt snout
lacking broad white band around muzzle; 24-35 gill
rakers in the first arch. Habitat:
This species is known from the Indragiri River drainage
southwards to the Musi River drainage in Sumatra,
the Pahang River drainage in the Malay Peninsula,
the Mendawai River drainage eastwards to the Barito
River drainage in southern Borneo, and the Ciliwung
drainage eastwards to the Bangwan Solo and Kali Brantas
drainages in Java (Bleeker 1858, Legendre et al. 2000,
Baharuddin 2006). Diet: This species
is omnivorous, feeding on small invertebrates(insect
larvae, worms and insects), detritus, and plant matter,
and prefers slow-moving, turbid waters with muddy
or sandy substrates. Etymology: The
specific name djambal: Malayan and Sundanese
name for this catfish. Remarks:
Although there is no detailed information on the population
size and trend of this species, it is still abundant
throughout its known distribution (except in western
Java) and the population trend is thus suspected to
be stable or declining at a rate that precludes it
from a threatened category. Despite being possibly
extirpated from western Java, any localised or regional
threats to this species are considered unlikely to
affect it on a range-wide scale. Therefore, it is
assessed as Least Concern (IUCN 2019).
Common
Name:
None
Synonyms:
Pangasius bedado
Family:
Pangasiidae
Distribution:
Southeast Asia:
Java, Sumatra and Borneo, (Indonesia). Type
locality: Batavia, in fluviis.
Size:
90.0cm. (36ins) TL
Temp:
22-28°C (71-83°F)
p.H.
6.0-7.5.
Reference:
Ferraris, C.J. Jr.,
2007. Checklist of catfishes, recent and fossil (Osteichthyes:
Siluriformes), and catalogue of siluriform primary
types. Zootaxa 1418:1-628. Froese, R. and D. Pauly.
Editors. 2024. FishBase. World Wide Web electronic
publication. www.fishbase.org, version (12/2024). Ng, H.H. 2019. Pangasius djambal.
The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2019. Rainboth, W.J., 1996. Fishes of the
Cambodian Mekong. FAO species identification field
guide for fishery purposes. FAO, Rome, 265 p. Roberts, T.R. and C. Vidthayanon,
1991. Systematic revision of the Asian catfish family
Pangasiidae, with biological observations and descriptions
of three new species. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad.
143:97-144.
Pangasius djambal Gajah Mungkur Dam, Wonogiri, Central Java
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