Description:
The new species Parachiloglanis immaculata
was previously misidentified as Parachiloglanis
hodgarti. It can be distinguished from its congeners
by the following combination of characters: absence
of lip fold or post-labial fold; lunate tooth patch
on the upper jaw, posterolaterally arched, extending
longer laterally than anteroposteriorly, width laterally
about twice anteroposteriorly; nearly fused tooth
patches on the lower jaw, gap invisible; gill-openings
restricted to the sides of the head and extending
to about one third the pectoral-fin base; pectoral
fin with 16—17 rays; long and low adipose fin,
ending with a discrete notch; semilunate caudal fin;
presence of a punctate lateral line with small white
colouration spots around the lateral-line pores; and
absence of conspicuous blotch, spot, or stripe on
the body and fins (Chen, Y.-x et al 2024). Etymology:
The genus name Parachiloglanis: para-, near;
chiloglanis, perhaps an abridgement of Euchiloglanis
(=Chimarrichthys), in which type species had been
placed (name could also refer to similar mouth/lip
structure with the African mochokid genus Chiloglanis).
The specific name immaculata: Derived from
the Latin adjective, immaculatus, meaning unspotted
or unstained.
Common
Name:
None
Synonyms:
None
Family:
Sisoridae
Distribution:
Asia: Sigong
River, Beibeng, Medog Country, Xizang. China.
Parachiloglanis immaculata Sigong River, Beibeng, Medog Country, Xizang.
China
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