Description:
Dorsal soft rays (total): 5 - 5; Anal soft rays: 10
– 11; Vertebrae: 29 – 31. Erethistoides
sicula differs from both E. montana
and E. pipri in having a longer caudal peduncle
(19.6– 22.3% SL vs. 14.4–18.4) and
shorter pectoral spine (14.6–28.0% SL vs. 30.7–32.1).
It further differs from E. montana in having
a dorsally projecting bony splint on the opercle immediately
posterior to its articular facet with the hyomandibula
(vs. splint absent; and from E. pipri in
having a more slender head. Habitat:
The first four thumbnail specimens were collected
at Mathabhanga in the Coochbehar District of
West Bengal. Aquarium Care: A tank
with a sandy bottom, rounded stones, pebbles and bogwood
with a good water flow as befits an asian hillstream
setup. Good water quality is a must for this family.
Keep the water temperature on the cool side of a tropical
aquarium. Tank mates such as the zebra danio (Brachydanio
rerio) and Rasboras of the same small size will make
good tankmates. Diet: Prefers live
foods such as bloodworm, grindle worm and daphnia.
Etymology: Erithistoides,
–oides, having the form of: Erethistes,
“allied [to that genus] in most respects”
but with a strongly depressed snout and a unique arrangement
of serrations along leading margin of pectoral-fin
spine. The species epithet sicula meaning
'dagger', referring to the short pectoral-fin spines.
Common
Name:
None
Synonyms:
None
Family:
Sisoridae
Distribution:
Asia: Known from
the Mansai River drainage, itself a tributary of the
Brahmaputra River in northern West Bengal state in
India.
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